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gnu-plus-dotfiles/run_once_20-install-user-packages.sh.tmpl
rain b731141f5a Use sudo for chsh so it works in non-interactive chezmoi runs
chsh asks for the user's password by default (PAM authentication).
In an interactive SSH session this works fine; in a non-interactive
chezmoi run it fails with 'PAM: Authentication failure' because
there's no TTY to prompt.

sudo chsh works because the script has already cached sudo
credentials via earlier 'sudo apt-get install' / 'sudo pacman'
calls in the same script run.

Crouton bootstrap was failing here after font install + neovim +
oh-my-zsh all succeeded — wasted ~10 minutes of bootstrap just for
the chsh step.
2026-06-21 22:42:38 -04:00

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
# =============================================================================
# run_once_20-install-user-packages.sh.tmpl
# Install zsh, tmux, neovim, fastfetch, plus the modern CLI replacements
# the .zshrc aliases depend on (bat, btop, eza, fzf, fd, ripgrep, zoxide,
# starship, lazygit, yt-dlp, etc.)
#
# Also: install oh-my-zsh, zsh-autosuggestions, zsh-syntax-highlighting,
# zsh-history-substring-search.
#
# Runs as the unprivileged user, but uses sudo for system packages.
# =============================================================================
set -euo pipefail
log() { printf '\033[1;34m[packages]\033[0m %s\n' "$*"; }
die() { printf '\033[1;31m[packages ERROR]\033[0m %s\n' "$*" >&2; exit 1; }
USER_HOME="${HOME:-$(eval echo "~$(whoami)")}"
ZSH_CUSTOM="${ZSH_CUSTOM:-$USER_HOME/.oh-my-zsh/custom}"
{{ if eq .os_family "arch" -}}
# ----------------------------- ARCH ---------------------------------------
log "pacman -Syu"
sudo pacman -Syu --noconfirm
PACMAN_PKGS=(
zsh tmux neovim git base-devel
bat btop htop fastfetch
eza fzf fd ripgrep zoxide starship
lazygit yt-dlp jq
unzip p7zip
openssh
)
log "installing pacman packages"
sudo pacman -S --needed --noconfirm "${PACMAN_PKGS[@]}"
{{ else if eq .os_family "debian" -}}
# ----------------------------- DEBIAN --------------------------------------
export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
sudo apt-get update -y
sudo apt-get upgrade -y
APT_PKGS=(
zsh tmux git build-essential
btop htop fastfetch
eza fzf fd-find ripgrep zoxide starship
lazygit yt-dlp jq
unzip p7zip
openssh-client
ca-certificates curl wget
fontconfig
)
log "installing apt packages"
sudo apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends "${APT_PKGS[@]}"
# fd on Debian ships as 'fdfind' to avoid clashing with fd (the dedupe tool).
# Symlink so .zshrc can find 'fd' on PATH.
if command -v fdfind >/dev/null 2>&1 && ! command -v fd >/dev/null 2>&1; then
log "symlinking fdfind -> fd in ~/.local/bin"
mkdir -p "$USER_HOME/.local/bin"
ln -sf "$(command -v fdfind)" "$USER_HOME/.local/bin/fd"
fi
# Debian ships 'bat' as 'batcat' due to a name clash with an unrelated
# package. Install upstream 'bat' via cargo so we get the real binary at
# $HOME/.cargo/bin/bat. Faster than apt's renamed package, version-aligned
# with arch's pacman install.
if command -v cargo >/dev/null 2>&1 && ! command -v bat >/dev/null 2>&1; then
log "installing bat via cargo (upstream, debian renames it to batcat)"
cargo install bat --locked 2>&1 | tail -5
fi
# Neovim — install official binary tarball, pinned to a known-good version.
# Bump NVIM_TARGET_VERSION to upgrade. ~/.local/bin/update-neovim.sh does
# the same check + download so topgrade can invoke it for upgrades.
NVIM_TARGET_VERSION="v0.11.4"
ARCH="$(uname -m)"
case "$ARCH" in
x86_64)
NVIM_TARBALL="nvim-linux64.tar.gz"
NVIM_EXTRACT_DIR="nvim-linux64"
;;
aarch64|arm64)
NVIM_TARBALL="nvim-linux-arm64.tar.gz"
NVIM_EXTRACT_DIR="nvim-linux-arm64"
;;
*)
die "unsupported arch for neovim tarball: $ARCH"
;;
esac
if command -v nvim >/dev/null 2>&1; then
INSTALLED_VER="$(nvim --version 2>/dev/null | head -1 | awk '{print $2}')"
if [[ "$INSTALLED_VER" == "$NVIM_TARGET_VERSION" ]]; then
log "neovim $INSTALLED_VER matches target — skipping"
NVIM_TARBALL=""
else
log "neovim $INSTALLED_VER != target $NVIM_TARGET_VERSION — upgrading"
fi
fi
if [[ -n "$NVIM_TARBALL" ]]; then
log "downloading neovim $NVIM_TARGET_VERSION ($NVIM_TARBALL)"
cd /tmp
if ! curl -fL --retry 3 \
"https://github.com/neovim/neovim/releases/download/${NVIM_TARGET_VERSION}/${NVIM_TARBALL}" \
-o nvim.tar.gz; then
die "failed to download neovim tarball"
fi
sudo rm -rf /opt/nvim-linux* /usr/local/bin/nvim
sudo tar -xzf nvim.tar.gz -C /opt/
sudo ln -sf "/opt/${NVIM_EXTRACT_DIR}/bin/nvim" /usr/local/bin/nvim
rm -f nvim.tar.gz
fi
# Verify neovim is reachable (PATH may need /usr/local/bin explicitly for this run)
if ! command -v nvim >/dev/null 2>&1 && [[ -x /usr/local/bin/nvim ]]; then
export PATH="/usr/local/bin:$PATH"
fi
{{ else -}}
die "unsupported os_family: {{ .os_family }}"
{{ end -}}
# --------------------------- OH-MY-ZSH -------------------------------------
if [[ ! -d "$USER_HOME/.oh-my-zsh" ]]; then
log "installing oh-my-zsh (unattended)"
RUNZSH=no CHSH=no sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh)"
else
log "oh-my-zsh already installed"
fi
# zsh plugins (loaded by .zshrc)
install_zsh_plugin() {
local repo="$1" target="$2"
if [[ -d "$target" ]]; then
log "plugin already present: $target"
else
log "cloning plugin: $repo"
git clone --depth 1 "https://github.com/$repo.git" "$target"
fi
}
install_zsh_plugin zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions "$ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions"
install_zsh_plugin zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting "$ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins/zsh-syntax-highlighting"
install_zsh_plugin zsh-users/zsh-history-substring-search "$ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins/zsh-history-substring-search"
# --------------------------- TPM (tmux plugin manager) ---------------------
if [[ ! -d "$USER_HOME/.tmux/plugins/tpm" ]]; then
log "cloning tmux plugin manager"
mkdir -p "$USER_HOME/.tmux/plugins"
git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/tmux-plugins/tpm "$USER_HOME/.tmux/plugins/tpm"
else
log "tpm already installed"
fi
# --------------------------- Maple Mono NF font ----------------------------
# nvim init.lua references "Maple Mono NF". Install it so the default font works.
# Pin Maple-font version. Bump manually if a release breaks things.
MAPLE_FONT_VERSION="v7.9"
if fc-list 2>/dev/null | grep -qi "Maple Mono NF"; then
log "Maple Mono NF already installed"
else
{{ if eq .os_family "arch" -}}
log "installing maplemono-nf-cn from AUR (via paru)"
paru -S --needed --noconfirm maplemono-nf-cn
{{ else if eq .os_family "debian" -}}
log "downloading MapleMono-NF.zip from subframe7536/Maple-font $MAPLE_FONT_VERSION"
FONT_DIR="$USER_HOME/.local/share/fonts/maple-mono-nf"
mkdir -p "$FONT_DIR"
TMP_ZIP="$(mktemp /tmp/maple-font.XXXXXX.zip)"
if curl -fL --retry 3 \
"https://github.com/subframe7536/Maple-font/releases/download/${MAPLE_FONT_VERSION}/MapleMono-NF.zip" \
-o "$TMP_ZIP"; then
log "extracting font files"
unzip -q -o "$TMP_ZIP" -d "$FONT_DIR"
rm -f "$TMP_ZIP"
log "refreshing font cache (fc-cache)"
if command -v fc-cache >/dev/null 2>&1; then
fc-cache -fv >/dev/null
else
log "WARNING: fc-cache not found — install fontconfig package"
fi
else
log "WARNING: failed to download Maple Mono NF — nvim will warn about missing font"
log "manual install: https://github.com/subframe7536/Maple-font"
rm -f "$TMP_ZIP"
fi
{{ else -}}
log "WARNING: font install not configured for os_family={{ .os_family }}"
{{ end -}}
fi
# --------------------------- set zsh as default shell ---------------------
USER_SHELL="$(getent passwd "$(whoami)" | cut -d: -f7)"
if [[ "$USER_SHELL" != "$(command -v zsh)" ]]; then
log "changing login shell to zsh"
sudo chsh -s "$(command -v zsh)" "$(whoami)"
else
log "zsh already the login shell"
fi
log "all user packages installed"
zsh --version
nvim --version | head -1
tmux -V