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gnu-plus-dotfiles/run_once_20-install-user-packages.sh.tmpl
rain a6582de626 Install bat via cargo on debian (skip apt's batcat rename)
Debian's 'bat' package is renamed 'batcat' to avoid clashing with an
unrelated Debian package. The rename makes .zshrc's 'alias cat=bat'
fail.

Install upstream bat via cargo instead — gets the real binary at
$HOME/.cargo/bin/bat, version-aligned with arch's pacman install.

Drop 'bat' from the debian apt install list (no more batcat conflict
to work around).
2026-06-21 21:36:00 -04:00

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
# =============================================================================
# run_once_20-install-user-packages.sh.tmpl
# Install zsh, tmux, neovim, fastfetch, plus the modern CLI replacements
# the .zshrc aliases depend on (bat, btop, eza, fzf, fd, ripgrep, zoxide,
# starship, lazygit, yt-dlp, etc.)
#
# Also: install oh-my-zsh, zsh-autosuggestions, zsh-syntax-highlighting,
# zsh-history-substring-search.
#
# Runs as the unprivileged user, but uses sudo for system packages.
# =============================================================================
set -euo pipefail
log() { printf '\033[1;34m[packages]\033[0m %s\n' "$*"; }
die() { printf '\033[1;31m[packages ERROR]\033[0m %s\n' "$*" >&2; exit 1; }
USER_HOME="${HOME:-$(eval echo "~$(whoami)")}"
ZSH_CUSTOM="${ZSH_CUSTOM:-$USER_HOME/.oh-my-zsh/custom}"
{{ if eq .os_family "arch" -}}
# ----------------------------- ARCH ---------------------------------------
log "pacman -Syu"
sudo pacman -Syu --noconfirm
PACMAN_PKGS=(
zsh tmux neovim git base-devel
bat btop htop fastfetch
eza fzf fd ripgrep zoxide starship
lazygit yt-dlp jq
unzip p7zip
openssh
)
log "installing pacman packages"
sudo pacman -S --needed --noconfirm "${PACMAN_PKGS[@]}"
{{ else if eq .os_family "debian" -}}
# ----------------------------- DEBIAN --------------------------------------
export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
sudo apt-get update -y
sudo apt-get upgrade -y
APT_PKGS=(
zsh tmux git build-essential
btop htop fastfetch
eza fzf fd-find ripgrep zoxide starship
lazygit yt-dlp jq
unzip p7zip
openssh-client
ca-certificates curl wget
)
log "installing apt packages"
sudo apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends "${APT_PKGS[@]}"
# fd on Debian ships as 'fdfind' to avoid clashing with fd (the dedupe tool).
# Symlink so .zshrc can find 'fd' on PATH.
if command -v fdfind >/dev/null 2>&1 && ! command -v fd >/dev/null 2>&1; then
log "symlinking fdfind -> fd in ~/.local/bin"
mkdir -p "$USER_HOME/.local/bin"
ln -sf "$(command -v fdfind)" "$USER_HOME/.local/bin/fd"
fi
# Debian ships 'bat' as 'batcat' due to a name clash with an unrelated
# package. Install upstream 'bat' via cargo so we get the real binary at
# $HOME/.cargo/bin/bat. Faster than apt's renamed package, version-aligned
# with arch's pacman install.
if command -v cargo >/dev/null 2>&1 && ! command -v bat >/dev/null 2>&1; then
log "installing bat via cargo (upstream, debian renames it to batcat)"
cargo install bat --locked 2>&1 | tail -5
fi
# Neovim — install official binary tarball, pinned to a known-good version.
# Bump NVIM_TARGET_VERSION to upgrade. ~/.local/bin/update-neovim.sh does
# the same check + download so topgrade can invoke it for upgrades.
NVIM_TARGET_VERSION="v0.11.4"
ARCH="$(uname -m)"
case "$ARCH" in
x86_64)
NVIM_TARBALL="nvim-linux64.tar.gz"
NVIM_EXTRACT_DIR="nvim-linux64"
;;
aarch64|arm64)
NVIM_TARBALL="nvim-linux-arm64.tar.gz"
NVIM_EXTRACT_DIR="nvim-linux-arm64"
;;
*)
die "unsupported arch for neovim tarball: $ARCH"
;;
esac
if command -v nvim >/dev/null 2>&1; then
INSTALLED_VER="$(nvim --version 2>/dev/null | head -1 | awk '{print $2}')"
if [[ "$INSTALLED_VER" == "$NVIM_TARGET_VERSION" ]]; then
log "neovim $INSTALLED_VER matches target — skipping"
NVIM_TARBALL=""
else
log "neovim $INSTALLED_VER != target $NVIM_TARGET_VERSION — upgrading"
fi
fi
if [[ -n "$NVIM_TARBALL" ]]; then
log "downloading neovim $NVIM_TARGET_VERSION ($NVIM_TARBALL)"
cd /tmp
if ! curl -fL --retry 3 \
"https://github.com/neovim/neovim/releases/download/${NVIM_TARGET_VERSION}/${NVIM_TARBALL}" \
-o nvim.tar.gz; then
die "failed to download neovim tarball"
fi
sudo rm -rf /opt/nvim-linux* /usr/local/bin/nvim
sudo tar -xzf nvim.tar.gz -C /opt/
sudo ln -sf "/opt/${NVIM_EXTRACT_DIR}/bin/nvim" /usr/local/bin/nvim
rm -f nvim.tar.gz
fi
# Verify neovim is reachable (PATH may need /usr/local/bin explicitly for this run)
if ! command -v nvim >/dev/null 2>&1 && [[ -x /usr/local/bin/nvim ]]; then
export PATH="/usr/local/bin:$PATH"
fi
{{ else -}}
die "unsupported os_family: {{ .os_family }}"
{{ end -}}
# --------------------------- OH-MY-ZSH -------------------------------------
if [[ ! -d "$USER_HOME/.oh-my-zsh" ]]; then
log "installing oh-my-zsh (unattended)"
RUNZSH=no CHSH=no sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh)"
else
log "oh-my-zsh already installed"
fi
# zsh plugins (loaded by .zshrc)
install_zsh_plugin() {
local repo="$1" target="$2"
if [[ -d "$target" ]]; then
log "plugin already present: $target"
else
log "cloning plugin: $repo"
git clone --depth 1 "https://github.com/$repo.git" "$target"
fi
}
install_zsh_plugin zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions "$ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions"
install_zsh_plugin zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting "$ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins/zsh-syntax-highlighting"
install_zsh_plugin zsh-users/zsh-history-substring-search "$ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins/zsh-history-substring-search"
# --------------------------- TPM (tmux plugin manager) ---------------------
if [[ ! -d "$USER_HOME/.tmux/plugins/tpm" ]]; then
log "cloning tmux plugin manager"
mkdir -p "$USER_HOME/.tmux/plugins"
git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/tmux-plugins/tpm "$USER_HOME/.tmux/plugins/tpm"
else
log "tpm already installed"
fi
# --------------------------- Maple Mono NF font ----------------------------
# nvim init.lua references "Maple Mono NF". Install it so the default font works.
# Pin Maple-font version. Bump manually if a release breaks things.
MAPLE_FONT_VERSION="v7.9"
if fc-list 2>/dev/null | grep -qi "Maple Mono NF"; then
log "Maple Mono NF already installed"
else
{{ if eq .os_family "arch" -}}
log "installing maplemono-nf-cn from AUR (via paru)"
paru -S --needed --noconfirm maplemono-nf-cn
{{ else if eq .os_family "debian" -}}
log "downloading MapleMono-NF.zip from subframe7536/Maple-font $MAPLE_FONT_VERSION"
FONT_DIR="$USER_HOME/.local/share/fonts/maple-mono-nf"
mkdir -p "$FONT_DIR"
TMP_ZIP="$(mktemp /tmp/maple-font.XXXXXX.zip)"
if curl -fL --retry 3 \
"https://github.com/subframe7536/Maple-font/releases/download/${MAPLE_FONT_VERSION}/MapleMono-NF.zip" \
-o "$TMP_ZIP"; then
log "extracting font files"
unzip -q -o "$TMP_ZIP" -d "$FONT_DIR"
rm -f "$TMP_ZIP"
log "running fc-cache"
fc-cache -fv >/dev/null
else
log "WARNING: failed to download Maple Mono NF — nvim will warn about missing font"
log "manual install: https://github.com/subframe7536/Maple-font"
rm -f "$TMP_ZIP"
fi
{{ else -}}
log "WARNING: font install not configured for os_family={{ .os_family }}"
{{ end -}}
fi
# --------------------------- set zsh as default shell ---------------------
USER_SHELL="$(getent passwd "$(whoami)" | cut -d: -f7)"
if [[ "$USER_SHELL" != "$(command -v zsh)" ]]; then
log "changing login shell to zsh"
chsh -s "$(command -v zsh)"
else
log "zsh already the login shell"
fi
log "all user packages installed"
zsh --version
nvim --version | head -1
tmux -V