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fragattacks/src/utils/common.h
Jouni Malinen ecbb0b3dc1 WPS: Reject a Credential with invalid passphrase 
WPA/WPA2-Personal passphrase is not allowed to include control
characters. Reject a Credential received from a WPS Registrar both as
STA (Credential) and AP (AP Settings) if the credential is for WPAPSK or
WPA2PSK authentication type and includes an invalid passphrase.

This fixes an issue where hostapd or wpa_supplicant could have updated
the configuration file PSK/passphrase parameter with arbitrary data from
an external device (Registrar) that may not be fully trusted. Should
such data include a newline character, the resulting configuration file
could become invalid and fail to be parsed.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2016-05-02 11:08:25 +03:00

572 lines
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/*
* wpa_supplicant/hostapd / common helper functions, etc.
* Copyright (c) 2002-2007, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
*
* This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
* See README for more details.
*/
#ifndef COMMON_H
#define COMMON_H
#include "os.h"
#if defined(__linux__) || defined(__GLIBC__)
#include <endian.h>
#include <byteswap.h>
#endif /* __linux__ */
#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__) || \
defined(__OpenBSD__)
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/endian.h>
#define __BYTE_ORDER _BYTE_ORDER
#define __LITTLE_ENDIAN _LITTLE_ENDIAN
#define __BIG_ENDIAN _BIG_ENDIAN
#ifdef __OpenBSD__
#define bswap_16 swap16
#define bswap_32 swap32
#define bswap_64 swap64
#else /* __OpenBSD__ */
#define bswap_16 bswap16
#define bswap_32 bswap32
#define bswap_64 bswap64
#endif /* __OpenBSD__ */
#endif /* defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) ||
* defined(__DragonFly__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) */
#ifdef __APPLE__
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <machine/endian.h>
#define __BYTE_ORDER _BYTE_ORDER
#define __LITTLE_ENDIAN _LITTLE_ENDIAN
#define __BIG_ENDIAN _BIG_ENDIAN
static inline unsigned short bswap_16(unsigned short v)
{
return ((v & 0xff) << 8) | (v >> 8);
}
static inline unsigned int bswap_32(unsigned int v)
{
return ((v & 0xff) << 24) | ((v & 0xff00) << 8) |
((v & 0xff0000) >> 8) | (v >> 24);
}
#endif /* __APPLE__ */
#ifdef CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS
#include <winsock.h>
typedef int socklen_t;
#ifndef MSG_DONTWAIT
#define MSG_DONTWAIT 0 /* not supported */
#endif
#endif /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#define inline __inline
#undef vsnprintf
#define vsnprintf _vsnprintf
#undef close
#define close closesocket
#endif /* _MSC_VER */
/* Define platform specific integer types */
#ifdef _MSC_VER
typedef UINT64 u64;
typedef UINT32 u32;
typedef UINT16 u16;
typedef UINT8 u8;
typedef INT64 s64;
typedef INT32 s32;
typedef INT16 s16;
typedef INT8 s8;
#define WPA_TYPES_DEFINED
#endif /* _MSC_VER */
#ifdef __vxworks
typedef unsigned long long u64;
typedef UINT32 u32;
typedef UINT16 u16;
typedef UINT8 u8;
typedef long long s64;
typedef INT32 s32;
typedef INT16 s16;
typedef INT8 s8;
#define WPA_TYPES_DEFINED
#endif /* __vxworks */
#ifndef WPA_TYPES_DEFINED
#ifdef CONFIG_USE_INTTYPES_H
#include <inttypes.h>
#else
#include <stdint.h>
#endif
typedef uint64_t u64;
typedef uint32_t u32;
typedef uint16_t u16;
typedef uint8_t u8;
typedef int64_t s64;
typedef int32_t s32;
typedef int16_t s16;
typedef int8_t s8;
#define WPA_TYPES_DEFINED
#endif /* !WPA_TYPES_DEFINED */
/* Define platform specific byte swapping macros */
#if defined(__CYGWIN__) || defined(CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS)
static inline unsigned short wpa_swap_16(unsigned short v)
{
return ((v & 0xff) << 8) | (v >> 8);
}
static inline unsigned int wpa_swap_32(unsigned int v)
{
return ((v & 0xff) << 24) | ((v & 0xff00) << 8) |
((v & 0xff0000) >> 8) | (v >> 24);
}
#define le_to_host16(n) (n)
#define host_to_le16(n) (n)
#define be_to_host16(n) wpa_swap_16(n)
#define host_to_be16(n) wpa_swap_16(n)
#define le_to_host32(n) (n)
#define host_to_le32(n) (n)
#define be_to_host32(n) wpa_swap_32(n)
#define host_to_be32(n) wpa_swap_32(n)
#define WPA_BYTE_SWAP_DEFINED
#endif /* __CYGWIN__ || CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */
#ifndef WPA_BYTE_SWAP_DEFINED
#ifndef __BYTE_ORDER
#ifndef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
#ifndef __BIG_ENDIAN
#define __LITTLE_ENDIAN 1234
#define __BIG_ENDIAN 4321
#if defined(sparc)
#define __BYTE_ORDER __BIG_ENDIAN
#endif
#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN */
#endif /* __LITTLE_ENDIAN */
#endif /* __BYTE_ORDER */
#if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
#define le_to_host16(n) ((__force u16) (le16) (n))
#define host_to_le16(n) ((__force le16) (u16) (n))
#define be_to_host16(n) bswap_16((__force u16) (be16) (n))
#define host_to_be16(n) ((__force be16) bswap_16((n)))
#define le_to_host32(n) ((__force u32) (le32) (n))
#define host_to_le32(n) ((__force le32) (u32) (n))
#define be_to_host32(n) bswap_32((__force u32) (be32) (n))
#define host_to_be32(n) ((__force be32) bswap_32((n)))
#define le_to_host64(n) ((__force u64) (le64) (n))
#define host_to_le64(n) ((__force le64) (u64) (n))
#define be_to_host64(n) bswap_64((__force u64) (be64) (n))
#define host_to_be64(n) ((__force be64) bswap_64((n)))
#elif __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
#define le_to_host16(n) bswap_16(n)
#define host_to_le16(n) bswap_16(n)
#define be_to_host16(n) (n)
#define host_to_be16(n) (n)
#define le_to_host32(n) bswap_32(n)
#define host_to_le32(n) bswap_32(n)
#define be_to_host32(n) (n)
#define host_to_be32(n) (n)
#define le_to_host64(n) bswap_64(n)
#define host_to_le64(n) bswap_64(n)
#define be_to_host64(n) (n)
#define host_to_be64(n) (n)
#ifndef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
#define WORDS_BIGENDIAN
#endif
#else
#error Could not determine CPU byte order
#endif
#define WPA_BYTE_SWAP_DEFINED
#endif /* !WPA_BYTE_SWAP_DEFINED */
/* Macros for handling unaligned memory accesses */
static inline u16 WPA_GET_BE16(const u8 *a)
{
return (a[0] << 8) | a[1];
}
static inline void WPA_PUT_BE16(u8 *a, u16 val)
{
a[0] = val >> 8;
a[1] = val & 0xff;
}
static inline u16 WPA_GET_LE16(const u8 *a)
{
return (a[1] << 8) | a[0];
}
static inline void WPA_PUT_LE16(u8 *a, u16 val)
{
a[1] = val >> 8;
a[0] = val & 0xff;
}
static inline u32 WPA_GET_BE24(const u8 *a)
{
return (a[0] << 16) | (a[1] << 8) | a[2];
}
static inline void WPA_PUT_BE24(u8 *a, u32 val)
{
a[0] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
a[1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
a[2] = val & 0xff;
}
static inline u32 WPA_GET_BE32(const u8 *a)
{
return ((u32) a[0] << 24) | (a[1] << 16) | (a[2] << 8) | a[3];
}
static inline void WPA_PUT_BE32(u8 *a, u32 val)
{
a[0] = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
a[1] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
a[2] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
a[3] = val & 0xff;
}
static inline u32 WPA_GET_LE32(const u8 *a)
{
return ((u32) a[3] << 24) | (a[2] << 16) | (a[1] << 8) | a[0];
}
static inline void WPA_PUT_LE32(u8 *a, u32 val)
{
a[3] = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
a[2] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
a[1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
a[0] = val & 0xff;
}
static inline u64 WPA_GET_BE64(const u8 *a)
{
return (((u64) a[0]) << 56) | (((u64) a[1]) << 48) |
(((u64) a[2]) << 40) | (((u64) a[3]) << 32) |
(((u64) a[4]) << 24) | (((u64) a[5]) << 16) |
(((u64) a[6]) << 8) | ((u64) a[7]);
}
static inline void WPA_PUT_BE64(u8 *a, u64 val)
{
a[0] = val >> 56;
a[1] = val >> 48;
a[2] = val >> 40;
a[3] = val >> 32;
a[4] = val >> 24;
a[5] = val >> 16;
a[6] = val >> 8;
a[7] = val & 0xff;
}
static inline u64 WPA_GET_LE64(const u8 *a)
{
return (((u64) a[7]) << 56) | (((u64) a[6]) << 48) |
(((u64) a[5]) << 40) | (((u64) a[4]) << 32) |
(((u64) a[3]) << 24) | (((u64) a[2]) << 16) |
(((u64) a[1]) << 8) | ((u64) a[0]);
}
static inline void WPA_PUT_LE64(u8 *a, u64 val)
{
a[7] = val >> 56;
a[6] = val >> 48;
a[5] = val >> 40;
a[4] = val >> 32;
a[3] = val >> 24;
a[2] = val >> 16;
a[1] = val >> 8;
a[0] = val & 0xff;
}
#ifndef ETH_ALEN
#define ETH_ALEN 6
#endif
#ifndef ETH_HLEN
#define ETH_HLEN 14
#endif
#ifndef IFNAMSIZ
#define IFNAMSIZ 16
#endif
#ifndef ETH_P_ALL
#define ETH_P_ALL 0x0003
#endif
#ifndef ETH_P_IP
#define ETH_P_IP 0x0800
#endif
#ifndef ETH_P_80211_ENCAP
#define ETH_P_80211_ENCAP 0x890d /* TDLS comes under this category */
#endif
#ifndef ETH_P_PAE
#define ETH_P_PAE 0x888E /* Port Access Entity (IEEE 802.1X) */
#endif /* ETH_P_PAE */
#ifndef ETH_P_EAPOL
#define ETH_P_EAPOL ETH_P_PAE
#endif /* ETH_P_EAPOL */
#ifndef ETH_P_RSN_PREAUTH
#define ETH_P_RSN_PREAUTH 0x88c7
#endif /* ETH_P_RSN_PREAUTH */
#ifndef ETH_P_RRB
#define ETH_P_RRB 0x890D
#endif /* ETH_P_RRB */
#ifdef __GNUC__
#define PRINTF_FORMAT(a,b) __attribute__ ((format (printf, (a), (b))))
#define STRUCT_PACKED __attribute__ ((packed))
#else
#define PRINTF_FORMAT(a,b)
#define STRUCT_PACKED
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ANSI_C_EXTRA
#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || _MSC_VER < 1400
/* snprintf - used in number of places; sprintf() is _not_ a good replacement
* due to possible buffer overflow; see, e.g.,
* http://www.ijs.si/software/snprintf/ for portable implementation of
* snprintf. */
int snprintf(char *str, size_t size, const char *format, ...);
/* vsnprintf - only used for wpa_msg() in wpa_supplicant.c */
int vsnprintf(char *str, size_t size, const char *format, va_list ap);
#endif /* !defined(_MSC_VER) || _MSC_VER < 1400 */
/* getopt - only used in main.c */
int getopt(int argc, char *const argv[], const char *optstring);
extern char *optarg;
extern int optind;
#ifndef CONFIG_NO_SOCKLEN_T_TYPEDEF
#ifndef __socklen_t_defined
typedef int socklen_t;
#endif
#endif
/* inline - define as __inline or just define it to be empty, if needed */
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_INLINE
#define inline
#else
#define inline __inline
#endif
#ifndef __func__
#define __func__ "__func__ not defined"
#endif
#ifndef bswap_16
#define bswap_16(a) ((((u16) (a) << 8) & 0xff00) | (((u16) (a) >> 8) & 0xff))
#endif
#ifndef bswap_32
#define bswap_32(a) ((((u32) (a) << 24) & 0xff000000) | \
(((u32) (a) << 8) & 0xff0000) | \
(((u32) (a) >> 8) & 0xff00) | \
(((u32) (a) >> 24) & 0xff))
#endif
#ifndef MSG_DONTWAIT
#define MSG_DONTWAIT 0
#endif
#ifdef _WIN32_WCE
void perror(const char *s);
#endif /* _WIN32_WCE */
#endif /* CONFIG_ANSI_C_EXTRA */
#ifndef MAC2STR
#define MAC2STR(a) (a)[0], (a)[1], (a)[2], (a)[3], (a)[4], (a)[5]
#define MACSTR "%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x"
/*
* Compact form for string representation of MAC address
* To be used, e.g., for constructing dbus paths for P2P Devices
*/
#define COMPACT_MACSTR "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x"
#endif
#ifndef BIT
#define BIT(x) (1U << (x))
#endif
/*
* Definitions for sparse validation
* (http://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/josh/sparse/)
*/
#ifdef __CHECKER__
#define __force __attribute__((force))
#define __bitwise __attribute__((bitwise))
#else
#define __force
#define __bitwise
#endif
typedef u16 __bitwise be16;
typedef u16 __bitwise le16;
typedef u32 __bitwise be32;
typedef u32 __bitwise le32;
typedef u64 __bitwise be64;
typedef u64 __bitwise le64;
#ifndef __must_check
#if __GNUC__ > 3 || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4)
#define __must_check __attribute__((__warn_unused_result__))
#else
#define __must_check
#endif /* __GNUC__ */
#endif /* __must_check */
#ifndef __maybe_unused
#if __GNUC__ > 3 || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4)
#define __maybe_unused __attribute__((unused))
#else
#define __maybe_unused
#endif /* __GNUC__ */
#endif /* __must_check */
#define SSID_MAX_LEN 32
struct wpa_ssid_value {
u8 ssid[SSID_MAX_LEN];
size_t ssid_len;
};
int hwaddr_aton(const char *txt, u8 *addr);
int hwaddr_masked_aton(const char *txt, u8 *addr, u8 *mask, u8 maskable);
int hwaddr_compact_aton(const char *txt, u8 *addr);
int hwaddr_aton2(const char *txt, u8 *addr);
int hex2byte(const char *hex);
int hexstr2bin(const char *hex, u8 *buf, size_t len);
void inc_byte_array(u8 *counter, size_t len);
void wpa_get_ntp_timestamp(u8 *buf);
int wpa_scnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...);
int wpa_snprintf_hex_sep(char *buf, size_t buf_size, const u8 *data, size_t len,
char sep);
int wpa_snprintf_hex(char *buf, size_t buf_size, const u8 *data, size_t len);
int wpa_snprintf_hex_uppercase(char *buf, size_t buf_size, const u8 *data,
size_t len);
int hwaddr_mask_txt(char *buf, size_t len, const u8 *addr, const u8 *mask);
int ssid_parse(const char *buf, struct wpa_ssid_value *ssid);
#ifdef CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS
void wpa_unicode2ascii_inplace(TCHAR *str);
TCHAR * wpa_strdup_tchar(const char *str);
#else /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */
#define wpa_unicode2ascii_inplace(s) do { } while (0)
#define wpa_strdup_tchar(s) strdup((s))
#endif /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */
void printf_encode(char *txt, size_t maxlen, const u8 *data, size_t len);
size_t printf_decode(u8 *buf, size_t maxlen, const char *str);
const char * wpa_ssid_txt(const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len);
char * wpa_config_parse_string(const char *value, size_t *len);
int is_hex(const u8 *data, size_t len);
int has_ctrl_char(const u8 *data, size_t len);
size_t merge_byte_arrays(u8 *res, size_t res_len,
const u8 *src1, size_t src1_len,
const u8 *src2, size_t src2_len);
char * dup_binstr(const void *src, size_t len);
static inline int is_zero_ether_addr(const u8 *a)
{
return !(a[0] | a[1] | a[2] | a[3] | a[4] | a[5]);
}
static inline int is_broadcast_ether_addr(const u8 *a)
{
return (a[0] & a[1] & a[2] & a[3] & a[4] & a[5]) == 0xff;
}
static inline int is_multicast_ether_addr(const u8 *a)
{
return a[0] & 0x01;
}
#define broadcast_ether_addr (const u8 *) "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff"
#include "wpa_debug.h"
struct wpa_freq_range_list {
struct wpa_freq_range {
unsigned int min;
unsigned int max;
} *range;
unsigned int num;
};
int freq_range_list_parse(struct wpa_freq_range_list *res, const char *value);
int freq_range_list_includes(const struct wpa_freq_range_list *list,
unsigned int freq);
char * freq_range_list_str(const struct wpa_freq_range_list *list);
int int_array_len(const int *a);
void int_array_concat(int **res, const int *a);
void int_array_sort_unique(int *a);
void int_array_add_unique(int **res, int a);
#define ARRAY_SIZE(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof((a)[0]))
void str_clear_free(char *str);
void bin_clear_free(void *bin, size_t len);
int random_mac_addr(u8 *addr);
int random_mac_addr_keep_oui(u8 *addr);
const char * cstr_token(const char *str, const char *delim, const char **last);
char * str_token(char *str, const char *delim, char **context);
size_t utf8_escape(const char *inp, size_t in_size,
char *outp, size_t out_size);
size_t utf8_unescape(const char *inp, size_t in_size,
char *outp, size_t out_size);
int is_ctrl_char(char c);
/*
* gcc 4.4 ends up generating strict-aliasing warnings about some very common
* networking socket uses that do not really result in a real problem and
* cannot be easily avoided with union-based type-punning due to struct
* definitions including another struct in system header files. To avoid having
* to fully disable strict-aliasing warnings, provide a mechanism to hide the
* typecast from aliasing for now. A cleaner solution will hopefully be found
* in the future to handle these cases.
*/
void * __hide_aliasing_typecast(void *foo);
#define aliasing_hide_typecast(a,t) (t *) __hide_aliasing_typecast((a))
#ifdef CONFIG_VALGRIND
#include <valgrind/memcheck.h>
#define WPA_MEM_DEFINED(ptr, len) VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED((ptr), (len))
#else /* CONFIG_VALGRIND */
#define WPA_MEM_DEFINED(ptr, len) do { } while (0)
#endif /* CONFIG_VALGRIND */
#endif /* COMMON_H */
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