mirror of
https://github.com/vanhoefm/fragattacks.git
synced 2024-12-11 00:28:19 -05:00
e6dd8196e5
Linux kernel commit 576eb62598f10c8c7fd75703fe89010cdcfff596 ('bridge: respect RFC2863 operational state') from 2012 introduced a regression for using wpa_supplicant with EAPOL frames and a station interface in a bridge. Since it does not look like this regression is going to get fixed any time soon (it is already two years from that commit and over 1.5 from a discussion pointing out the regression), add a workaround in wpa_supplicant to avoid this issue. The wpa_supplicant workaround uses a secondary packet socket to capture all frames (ETH_P_ALL) from the netdev that is in a bridge. This is needed to avoid the kernel regression. However, this comes at the price of more CPU load. Some of this is avoided with use of Linux socket filter, but still, this is less efficient than a packet socket bound to the specific EAPOL ethertype. The workaround gets disabled automatically, if the main packet socket interface on the bridge interface turns out to be working for RX (e.g., due to an old kernel version being used or a new kernel version having a fix for the regression). In addition, this workaround is only taken into use for the special case of running wpa_supplicant with an interface in a bridge. Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
330 lines
7.7 KiB
C
330 lines
7.7 KiB
C
/*
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* WPA Supplicant - Layer2 packet handling with FreeBSD
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* Copyright (c) 2003-2005, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
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* Copyright (c) 2005, Sam Leffler <sam@errno.com>
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*
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* This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
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* See README for more details.
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*/
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#include "includes.h"
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#if defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__GLIBC__)
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#include <net/bpf.h>
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#endif /* __APPLE__ */
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#include <pcap.h>
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#include <sys/ioctl.h>
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#ifdef __sun__
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#include <libdlpi.h>
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#else /* __sun__ */
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#include <sys/sysctl.h>
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#endif /* __sun__ */
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#include <net/if.h>
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#include <net/if_dl.h>
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#include <net/route.h>
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#include <netinet/in.h>
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#include "common.h"
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#include "eloop.h"
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#include "l2_packet.h"
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static const u8 pae_group_addr[ETH_ALEN] =
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{ 0x01, 0x80, 0xc2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03 };
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struct l2_packet_data {
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pcap_t *pcap;
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char ifname[100];
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u8 own_addr[ETH_ALEN];
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void (*rx_callback)(void *ctx, const u8 *src_addr,
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const u8 *buf, size_t len);
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void *rx_callback_ctx;
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int l2_hdr; /* whether to include layer 2 (Ethernet) header data
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* buffers */
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};
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int l2_packet_get_own_addr(struct l2_packet_data *l2, u8 *addr)
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{
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os_memcpy(addr, l2->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
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return 0;
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}
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int l2_packet_send(struct l2_packet_data *l2, const u8 *dst_addr, u16 proto,
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const u8 *buf, size_t len)
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{
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if (!l2->l2_hdr) {
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int ret;
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struct l2_ethhdr *eth = os_malloc(sizeof(*eth) + len);
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if (eth == NULL)
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return -1;
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os_memcpy(eth->h_dest, dst_addr, ETH_ALEN);
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os_memcpy(eth->h_source, l2->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
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eth->h_proto = htons(proto);
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os_memcpy(eth + 1, buf, len);
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ret = pcap_inject(l2->pcap, (u8 *) eth, len + sizeof(*eth));
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os_free(eth);
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return ret;
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} else
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return pcap_inject(l2->pcap, buf, len);
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}
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static void l2_packet_receive(int sock, void *eloop_ctx, void *sock_ctx)
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{
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struct l2_packet_data *l2 = eloop_ctx;
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pcap_t *pcap = sock_ctx;
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struct pcap_pkthdr hdr;
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const u_char *packet;
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struct l2_ethhdr *ethhdr;
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unsigned char *buf;
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size_t len;
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packet = pcap_next(pcap, &hdr);
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if (packet == NULL || hdr.caplen < sizeof(*ethhdr))
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return;
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ethhdr = (struct l2_ethhdr *) packet;
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if (l2->l2_hdr) {
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buf = (unsigned char *) ethhdr;
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len = hdr.caplen;
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} else {
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buf = (unsigned char *) (ethhdr + 1);
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len = hdr.caplen - sizeof(*ethhdr);
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}
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l2->rx_callback(l2->rx_callback_ctx, ethhdr->h_source, buf, len);
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}
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static int l2_packet_init_libpcap(struct l2_packet_data *l2,
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unsigned short protocol)
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{
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bpf_u_int32 pcap_maskp, pcap_netp;
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char pcap_filter[200], pcap_err[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE];
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struct bpf_program pcap_fp;
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pcap_lookupnet(l2->ifname, &pcap_netp, &pcap_maskp, pcap_err);
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l2->pcap = pcap_open_live(l2->ifname, 2500, 0, 10, pcap_err);
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if (l2->pcap == NULL) {
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fprintf(stderr, "pcap_open_live: %s\n", pcap_err);
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fprintf(stderr, "ifname='%s'\n", l2->ifname);
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return -1;
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}
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if (pcap_datalink(l2->pcap) != DLT_EN10MB &&
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pcap_set_datalink(l2->pcap, DLT_EN10MB) < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "pcap_set_datalink(DLT_EN10MB): %s\n",
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pcap_geterr(l2->pcap));
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return -1;
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}
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os_snprintf(pcap_filter, sizeof(pcap_filter),
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"not ether src " MACSTR " and "
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"( ether dst " MACSTR " or ether dst " MACSTR " ) and "
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"ether proto 0x%x",
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MAC2STR(l2->own_addr), /* do not receive own packets */
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MAC2STR(l2->own_addr), MAC2STR(pae_group_addr),
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protocol);
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if (pcap_compile(l2->pcap, &pcap_fp, pcap_filter, 1, pcap_netp) < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "pcap_compile: %s\n", pcap_geterr(l2->pcap));
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return -1;
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}
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if (pcap_setfilter(l2->pcap, &pcap_fp) < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "pcap_setfilter: %s\n", pcap_geterr(l2->pcap));
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return -1;
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}
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pcap_freecode(&pcap_fp);
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#ifndef __sun__
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/*
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* When libpcap uses BPF we must enable "immediate mode" to
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* receive frames right away; otherwise the system may
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* buffer them for us.
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*/
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{
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unsigned int on = 1;
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if (ioctl(pcap_fileno(l2->pcap), BIOCIMMEDIATE, &on) < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot enable immediate mode on "
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"interface %s: %s\n",
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__func__, l2->ifname, strerror(errno));
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/* XXX should we fail? */
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}
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}
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#endif /* __sun__ */
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eloop_register_read_sock(pcap_get_selectable_fd(l2->pcap),
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l2_packet_receive, l2, l2->pcap);
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return 0;
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}
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static int eth_get(const char *device, u8 ea[ETH_ALEN])
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{
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#ifdef __sun__
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dlpi_handle_t dh;
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u32 physaddrlen = DLPI_PHYSADDR_MAX;
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u8 physaddr[DLPI_PHYSADDR_MAX];
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int retval;
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retval = dlpi_open(device, &dh, 0);
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if (retval != DLPI_SUCCESS) {
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wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "dlpi_open error: %s",
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dlpi_strerror(retval));
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return -1;
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}
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retval = dlpi_get_physaddr(dh, DL_CURR_PHYS_ADDR, physaddr,
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&physaddrlen);
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if (retval != DLPI_SUCCESS) {
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wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "dlpi_get_physaddr error: %s",
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dlpi_strerror(retval));
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dlpi_close(dh);
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return -1;
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}
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os_memcpy(ea, physaddr, ETH_ALEN);
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dlpi_close(dh);
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#else /* __sun__ */
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struct if_msghdr *ifm;
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struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
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u_char *p, *buf;
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size_t len;
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int mib[] = { CTL_NET, AF_ROUTE, 0, AF_LINK, NET_RT_IFLIST, 0 };
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if (sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) < 0)
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return -1;
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if ((buf = os_malloc(len)) == NULL)
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return -1;
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if (sysctl(mib, 6, buf, &len, NULL, 0) < 0) {
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os_free(buf);
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return -1;
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}
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for (p = buf; p < buf + len; p += ifm->ifm_msglen) {
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ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)p;
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sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(ifm + 1);
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if (ifm->ifm_type != RTM_IFINFO ||
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(ifm->ifm_addrs & RTA_IFP) == 0)
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continue;
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if (sdl->sdl_family != AF_LINK || sdl->sdl_nlen == 0 ||
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os_memcmp(sdl->sdl_data, device, sdl->sdl_nlen) != 0)
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continue;
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os_memcpy(ea, LLADDR(sdl), sdl->sdl_alen);
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break;
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}
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os_free(buf);
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if (p >= buf + len) {
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errno = ESRCH;
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return -1;
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}
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#endif /* __sun__ */
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return 0;
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}
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struct l2_packet_data * l2_packet_init(
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const char *ifname, const u8 *own_addr, unsigned short protocol,
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void (*rx_callback)(void *ctx, const u8 *src_addr,
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const u8 *buf, size_t len),
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void *rx_callback_ctx, int l2_hdr)
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{
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struct l2_packet_data *l2;
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l2 = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct l2_packet_data));
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if (l2 == NULL)
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return NULL;
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os_strlcpy(l2->ifname, ifname, sizeof(l2->ifname));
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l2->rx_callback = rx_callback;
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l2->rx_callback_ctx = rx_callback_ctx;
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l2->l2_hdr = l2_hdr;
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if (eth_get(l2->ifname, l2->own_addr) < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Failed to get link-level address for "
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"interface '%s'.\n", l2->ifname);
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os_free(l2);
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return NULL;
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}
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if (l2_packet_init_libpcap(l2, protocol)) {
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os_free(l2);
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return NULL;
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}
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return l2;
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}
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struct l2_packet_data * l2_packet_init_bridge(
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const char *br_ifname, const char *ifname, const u8 *own_addr,
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unsigned short protocol,
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void (*rx_callback)(void *ctx, const u8 *src_addr,
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const u8 *buf, size_t len),
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void *rx_callback_ctx, int l2_hdr)
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{
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return l2_packet_init(br_ifname, own_addr, protocol, rx_callback,
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rx_callback_ctx, l2_hdr);
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}
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void l2_packet_deinit(struct l2_packet_data *l2)
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{
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if (l2 != NULL) {
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if (l2->pcap) {
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eloop_unregister_read_sock(
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pcap_get_selectable_fd(l2->pcap));
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pcap_close(l2->pcap);
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}
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os_free(l2);
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}
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}
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int l2_packet_get_ip_addr(struct l2_packet_data *l2, char *buf, size_t len)
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{
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pcap_if_t *devs, *dev;
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struct pcap_addr *addr;
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struct sockaddr_in *saddr;
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int found = 0;
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char err[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE + 1];
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if (pcap_findalldevs(&devs, err) < 0) {
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wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "pcap_findalldevs: %s\n", err);
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return -1;
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}
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for (dev = devs; dev && !found; dev = dev->next) {
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if (os_strcmp(dev->name, l2->ifname) != 0)
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continue;
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addr = dev->addresses;
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while (addr) {
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saddr = (struct sockaddr_in *) addr->addr;
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if (saddr && saddr->sin_family == AF_INET) {
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os_strlcpy(buf, inet_ntoa(saddr->sin_addr),
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len);
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found = 1;
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break;
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}
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addr = addr->next;
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}
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}
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pcap_freealldevs(devs);
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return found ? 0 : -1;
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}
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void l2_packet_notify_auth_start(struct l2_packet_data *l2)
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{
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}
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int l2_packet_set_packet_filter(struct l2_packet_data *l2,
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enum l2_packet_filter_type type)
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{
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return -1;
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}
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