/* * hostapd / Initialization and configuration * Copyright (c) 2002-2012, Jouni Malinen * * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license. * See README for more details. */ #include "utils/includes.h" #include "utils/common.h" #include "utils/eloop.h" #include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h" #include "radius/radius_client.h" #include "radius/radius_das.h" #include "drivers/driver.h" #include "hostapd.h" #include "authsrv.h" #include "sta_info.h" #include "accounting.h" #include "ap_list.h" #include "beacon.h" #include "iapp.h" #include "ieee802_1x.h" #include "ieee802_11_auth.h" #include "vlan_init.h" #include "wpa_auth.h" #include "wps_hostapd.h" #include "hw_features.h" #include "wpa_auth_glue.h" #include "ap_drv_ops.h" #include "ap_config.h" #include "p2p_hostapd.h" #include "gas_serv.h" #include "dfs.h" static int hostapd_flush_old_stations(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u16 reason); static int hostapd_setup_encryption(char *iface, struct hostapd_data *hapd); static int hostapd_broadcast_wep_clear(struct hostapd_data *hapd); extern int wpa_debug_level; extern struct wpa_driver_ops *wpa_drivers[]; int hostapd_for_each_interface(struct hapd_interfaces *interfaces, int (*cb)(struct hostapd_iface *iface, void *ctx), void *ctx) { size_t i; int ret; for (i = 0; i < interfaces->count; i++) { ret = cb(interfaces->iface[i], ctx); if (ret) return ret; } return 0; } static void hostapd_reload_bss(struct hostapd_data *hapd) { struct hostapd_ssid *ssid; #ifndef CONFIG_NO_RADIUS radius_client_reconfig(hapd->radius, hapd->conf->radius); #endif /* CONFIG_NO_RADIUS */ ssid = &hapd->conf->ssid; if (!ssid->wpa_psk_set && ssid->wpa_psk && !ssid->wpa_psk->next && ssid->wpa_passphrase_set && ssid->wpa_passphrase) { /* * Force PSK to be derived again since SSID or passphrase may * have changed. */ os_free(ssid->wpa_psk); ssid->wpa_psk = NULL; } if (hostapd_setup_wpa_psk(hapd->conf)) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to re-configure WPA PSK " "after reloading configuration"); } if (hapd->conf->ieee802_1x || hapd->conf->wpa) hostapd_set_drv_ieee8021x(hapd, hapd->conf->iface, 1); else hostapd_set_drv_ieee8021x(hapd, hapd->conf->iface, 0); if (hapd->conf->wpa && hapd->wpa_auth == NULL) { hostapd_setup_wpa(hapd); if (hapd->wpa_auth) wpa_init_keys(hapd->wpa_auth); } else if (hapd->conf->wpa) { const u8 *wpa_ie; size_t wpa_ie_len; hostapd_reconfig_wpa(hapd); wpa_ie = wpa_auth_get_wpa_ie(hapd->wpa_auth, &wpa_ie_len); if (hostapd_set_generic_elem(hapd, wpa_ie, wpa_ie_len)) wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to configure WPA IE for " "the kernel driver."); } else if (hapd->wpa_auth) { wpa_deinit(hapd->wpa_auth); hapd->wpa_auth = NULL; hostapd_set_privacy(hapd, 0); hostapd_setup_encryption(hapd->conf->iface, hapd); hostapd_set_generic_elem(hapd, (u8 *) "", 0); } ieee802_11_set_beacon(hapd); hostapd_update_wps(hapd); if (hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_set && hostapd_set_ssid(hapd, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len)) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not set SSID for kernel driver"); /* try to continue */ } wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Reconfigured interface %s", hapd->conf->iface); } static void hostapd_clear_old(struct hostapd_iface *iface) { size_t j; /* * Deauthenticate all stations since the new configuration may not * allow them to use the BSS anymore. */ for (j = 0; j < iface->num_bss; j++) { hostapd_flush_old_stations(iface->bss[j], WLAN_REASON_PREV_AUTH_NOT_VALID); hostapd_broadcast_wep_clear(iface->bss[j]); #ifndef CONFIG_NO_RADIUS /* TODO: update dynamic data based on changed configuration * items (e.g., open/close sockets, etc.) */ radius_client_flush(iface->bss[j]->radius, 0); #endif /* CONFIG_NO_RADIUS */ } } int hostapd_reload_config(struct hostapd_iface *iface) { struct hostapd_data *hapd = iface->bss[0]; struct hostapd_config *newconf, *oldconf; size_t j; if (iface->config_fname == NULL) { /* Only in-memory config in use - assume it has been updated */ hostapd_clear_old(iface); for (j = 0; j < iface->num_bss; j++) hostapd_reload_bss(iface->bss[j]); return 0; } if (iface->interfaces == NULL || iface->interfaces->config_read_cb == NULL) return -1; newconf = iface->interfaces->config_read_cb(iface->config_fname); if (newconf == NULL) return -1; hostapd_clear_old(iface); oldconf = hapd->iconf; iface->conf = newconf; for (j = 0; j < iface->num_bss; j++) { hapd = iface->bss[j]; hapd->iconf = newconf; hapd->conf = newconf->bss[j]; hostapd_reload_bss(hapd); } hostapd_config_free(oldconf); return 0; } static void hostapd_broadcast_key_clear_iface(struct hostapd_data *hapd, char *ifname) { int i; for (i = 0; i < NUM_WEP_KEYS; i++) { if (hostapd_drv_set_key(ifname, hapd, WPA_ALG_NONE, NULL, i, 0, NULL, 0, NULL, 0)) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to clear default " "encryption keys (ifname=%s keyidx=%d)", ifname, i); } } #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W if (hapd->conf->ieee80211w) { for (i = NUM_WEP_KEYS; i < NUM_WEP_KEYS + 2; i++) { if (hostapd_drv_set_key(ifname, hapd, WPA_ALG_NONE, NULL, i, 0, NULL, 0, NULL, 0)) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to clear " "default mgmt encryption keys " "(ifname=%s keyidx=%d)", ifname, i); } } } #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */ } static int hostapd_broadcast_wep_clear(struct hostapd_data *hapd) { hostapd_broadcast_key_clear_iface(hapd, hapd->conf->iface); return 0; } static int hostapd_broadcast_wep_set(struct hostapd_data *hapd) { int errors = 0, idx; struct hostapd_ssid *ssid = &hapd->conf->ssid; idx = ssid->wep.idx; if (ssid->wep.default_len && hostapd_drv_set_key(hapd->conf->iface, hapd, WPA_ALG_WEP, broadcast_ether_addr, idx, 1, NULL, 0, ssid->wep.key[idx], ssid->wep.len[idx])) { wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Could not set WEP encryption."); errors++; } return errors; } static void hostapd_free_hapd_data(struct hostapd_data *hapd) { iapp_deinit(hapd->iapp); hapd->iapp = NULL; accounting_deinit(hapd); hostapd_deinit_wpa(hapd); vlan_deinit(hapd); hostapd_acl_deinit(hapd); #ifndef CONFIG_NO_RADIUS radius_client_deinit(hapd->radius); hapd->radius = NULL; radius_das_deinit(hapd->radius_das); hapd->radius_das = NULL; #endif /* CONFIG_NO_RADIUS */ hostapd_deinit_wps(hapd); authsrv_deinit(hapd); if (hostapd_if_remove(hapd, WPA_IF_AP_BSS, hapd->conf->iface)) { wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Failed to remove BSS interface %s", hapd->conf->iface); } os_free(hapd->probereq_cb); hapd->probereq_cb = NULL; #ifdef CONFIG_P2P wpabuf_free(hapd->p2p_beacon_ie); hapd->p2p_beacon_ie = NULL; wpabuf_free(hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie); hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie = NULL; #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */ wpabuf_free(hapd->time_adv); #ifdef CONFIG_INTERWORKING gas_serv_deinit(hapd); #endif /* CONFIG_INTERWORKING */ #ifdef CONFIG_SQLITE os_free(hapd->tmp_eap_user.identity); os_free(hapd->tmp_eap_user.password); #endif /* CONFIG_SQLITE */ } /** * hostapd_cleanup - Per-BSS cleanup (deinitialization) * @hapd: Pointer to BSS data * * This function is used to free all per-BSS data structures and resources. * This gets called in a loop for each BSS between calls to * hostapd_cleanup_iface_pre() and hostapd_cleanup_iface() when an interface * is deinitialized. Most of the modules that are initialized in * hostapd_setup_bss() are deinitialized here. */ static void hostapd_cleanup(struct hostapd_data *hapd) { if (hapd->iface->interfaces && hapd->iface->interfaces->ctrl_iface_deinit) hapd->iface->interfaces->ctrl_iface_deinit(hapd); hostapd_free_hapd_data(hapd); } /** * hostapd_cleanup_iface_pre - Preliminary per-interface cleanup * @iface: Pointer to interface data * * This function is called before per-BSS data structures are deinitialized * with hostapd_cleanup(). */ static void hostapd_cleanup_iface_pre(struct hostapd_iface *iface) { } static void hostapd_cleanup_iface_partial(struct hostapd_iface *iface) { hostapd_free_hw_features(iface->hw_features, iface->num_hw_features); iface->hw_features = NULL; os_free(iface->current_rates); iface->current_rates = NULL; os_free(iface->basic_rates); iface->basic_rates = NULL; ap_list_deinit(iface); } /** * hostapd_cleanup_iface - Complete per-interface cleanup * @iface: Pointer to interface data * * This function is called after per-BSS data structures are deinitialized * with hostapd_cleanup(). */ static void hostapd_cleanup_iface(struct hostapd_iface *iface) { hostapd_cleanup_iface_partial(iface); hostapd_config_free(iface->conf); iface->conf = NULL; os_free(iface->config_fname); os_free(iface->bss); os_free(iface); } static void hostapd_clear_wep(struct hostapd_data *hapd) { if (hapd->drv_priv) { hostapd_set_privacy(hapd, 0); hostapd_broadcast_wep_clear(hapd); } } static int hostapd_setup_encryption(char *iface, struct hostapd_data *hapd) { int i; hostapd_broadcast_wep_set(hapd); if (hapd->conf->ssid.wep.default_len) { hostapd_set_privacy(hapd, 1); return 0; } /* * When IEEE 802.1X is not enabled, the driver may need to know how to * set authentication algorithms for static WEP. */ hostapd_drv_set_authmode(hapd, hapd->conf->auth_algs); for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { if (hapd->conf->ssid.wep.key[i] && hostapd_drv_set_key(iface, hapd, WPA_ALG_WEP, NULL, i, i == hapd->conf->ssid.wep.idx, NULL, 0, hapd->conf->ssid.wep.key[i], hapd->conf->ssid.wep.len[i])) { wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Could not set WEP " "encryption."); return -1; } if (hapd->conf->ssid.wep.key[i] && i == hapd->conf->ssid.wep.idx) hostapd_set_privacy(hapd, 1); } return 0; } static int hostapd_flush_old_stations(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u16 reason) { int ret = 0; u8 addr[ETH_ALEN]; if (hostapd_drv_none(hapd) || hapd->drv_priv == NULL) return 0; wpa_dbg(hapd->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG, "Flushing old station entries"); if (hostapd_flush(hapd)) { wpa_msg(hapd->msg_ctx, MSG_WARNING, "Could not connect to " "kernel driver"); ret = -1; } wpa_dbg(hapd->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG, "Deauthenticate all stations"); os_memset(addr, 0xff, ETH_ALEN); hostapd_drv_sta_deauth(hapd, addr, reason); hostapd_free_stas(hapd); return ret; } /** * hostapd_validate_bssid_configuration - Validate BSSID configuration * @iface: Pointer to interface data * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure * * This function is used to validate that the configured BSSIDs are valid. */ static int hostapd_validate_bssid_configuration(struct hostapd_iface *iface) { u8 mask[ETH_ALEN] = { 0 }; struct hostapd_data *hapd = iface->bss[0]; unsigned int i = iface->conf->num_bss, bits = 0, j; int auto_addr = 0; if (hostapd_drv_none(hapd)) return 0; /* Generate BSSID mask that is large enough to cover the BSSIDs. */ /* Determine the bits necessary to cover the number of BSSIDs. */ for (i--; i; i >>= 1) bits++; /* Determine the bits necessary to any configured BSSIDs, if they are higher than the number of BSSIDs. */ for (j = 0; j < iface->conf->num_bss; j++) { if (hostapd_mac_comp_empty(iface->conf->bss[j]->bssid) == 0) { if (j) auto_addr++; continue; } for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) { mask[i] |= iface->conf->bss[j]->bssid[i] ^ hapd->own_addr[i]; } } if (!auto_addr) goto skip_mask_ext; for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN && mask[i] == 0; i++) ; j = 0; if (i < ETH_ALEN) { j = (5 - i) * 8; while (mask[i] != 0) { mask[i] >>= 1; j++; } } if (bits < j) bits = j; if (bits > 40) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Too many bits in the BSSID mask (%u)", bits); return -1; } os_memset(mask, 0xff, ETH_ALEN); j = bits / 8; for (i = 5; i > 5 - j; i--) mask[i] = 0; j = bits % 8; while (j--) mask[i] <<= 1; skip_mask_ext: wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "BSS count %lu, BSSID mask " MACSTR " (%d bits)", (unsigned long) iface->conf->num_bss, MAC2STR(mask), bits); if (!auto_addr) return 0; for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) { if ((hapd->own_addr[i] & mask[i]) != hapd->own_addr[i]) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Invalid BSSID mask " MACSTR " for start address " MACSTR ".", MAC2STR(mask), MAC2STR(hapd->own_addr)); wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Start address must be the " "first address in the block (i.e., addr " "AND mask == addr)."); return -1; } } return 0; } static int mac_in_conf(struct hostapd_config *conf, const void *a) { size_t i; for (i = 0; i < conf->num_bss; i++) { if (hostapd_mac_comp(conf->bss[i]->bssid, a) == 0) { return 1; } } return 0; } #ifndef CONFIG_NO_RADIUS static int hostapd_das_nas_mismatch(struct hostapd_data *hapd, struct radius_das_attrs *attr) { /* TODO */ return 0; } static struct sta_info * hostapd_das_find_sta(struct hostapd_data *hapd, struct radius_das_attrs *attr) { struct sta_info *sta = NULL; char buf[128]; if (attr->sta_addr) sta = ap_get_sta(hapd, attr->sta_addr); if (sta == NULL && attr->acct_session_id && attr->acct_session_id_len == 17) { for (sta = hapd->sta_list; sta; sta = sta->next) { os_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%08X-%08X", sta->acct_session_id_hi, sta->acct_session_id_lo); if (os_memcmp(attr->acct_session_id, buf, 17) == 0) break; } } if (sta == NULL && attr->cui) { for (sta = hapd->sta_list; sta; sta = sta->next) { struct wpabuf *cui; cui = ieee802_1x_get_radius_cui(sta->eapol_sm); if (cui && wpabuf_len(cui) == attr->cui_len && os_memcmp(wpabuf_head(cui), attr->cui, attr->cui_len) == 0) break; } } if (sta == NULL && attr->user_name) { for (sta = hapd->sta_list; sta; sta = sta->next) { u8 *identity; size_t identity_len; identity = ieee802_1x_get_identity(sta->eapol_sm, &identity_len); if (identity && identity_len == attr->user_name_len && os_memcmp(identity, attr->user_name, identity_len) == 0) break; } } return sta; } static enum radius_das_res hostapd_das_disconnect(void *ctx, struct radius_das_attrs *attr) { struct hostapd_data *hapd = ctx; struct sta_info *sta; if (hostapd_das_nas_mismatch(hapd, attr)) return RADIUS_DAS_NAS_MISMATCH; sta = hostapd_das_find_sta(hapd, attr); if (sta == NULL) return RADIUS_DAS_SESSION_NOT_FOUND; hostapd_drv_sta_deauth(hapd, sta->addr, WLAN_REASON_PREV_AUTH_NOT_VALID); ap_sta_deauthenticate(hapd, sta, WLAN_REASON_PREV_AUTH_NOT_VALID); return RADIUS_DAS_SUCCESS; } #endif /* CONFIG_NO_RADIUS */ /** * hostapd_setup_bss - Per-BSS setup (initialization) * @hapd: Pointer to BSS data * @first: Whether this BSS is the first BSS of an interface * * This function is used to initialize all per-BSS data structures and * resources. This gets called in a loop for each BSS when an interface is * initialized. Most of the modules that are initialized here will be * deinitialized in hostapd_cleanup(). */ static int hostapd_setup_bss(struct hostapd_data *hapd, int first) { struct hostapd_bss_config *conf = hapd->conf; u8 ssid[HOSTAPD_MAX_SSID_LEN + 1]; int ssid_len, set_ssid; char force_ifname[IFNAMSIZ]; u8 if_addr[ETH_ALEN]; if (!first) { if (hostapd_mac_comp_empty(hapd->conf->bssid) == 0) { /* Allocate the next available BSSID. */ do { inc_byte_array(hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN); } while (mac_in_conf(hapd->iconf, hapd->own_addr)); } else { /* Allocate the configured BSSID. */ os_memcpy(hapd->own_addr, hapd->conf->bssid, ETH_ALEN); if (hostapd_mac_comp(hapd->own_addr, hapd->iface->bss[0]->own_addr) == 0) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "BSS '%s' may not have " "BSSID set to the MAC address of " "the radio", hapd->conf->iface); return -1; } } if (hostapd_if_add(hapd->iface->bss[0], WPA_IF_AP_BSS, hapd->conf->iface, hapd->own_addr, hapd, &hapd->drv_priv, force_ifname, if_addr, hapd->conf->bridge[0] ? hapd->conf->bridge : NULL)) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to add BSS (BSSID=" MACSTR ")", MAC2STR(hapd->own_addr)); return -1; } } if (conf->wmm_enabled < 0) conf->wmm_enabled = hapd->iconf->ieee80211n; hostapd_flush_old_stations(hapd, WLAN_REASON_PREV_AUTH_NOT_VALID); hostapd_set_privacy(hapd, 0); hostapd_broadcast_wep_clear(hapd); if (hostapd_setup_encryption(hapd->conf->iface, hapd)) return -1; /* * Fetch the SSID from the system and use it or, * if one was specified in the config file, verify they * match. */ ssid_len = hostapd_get_ssid(hapd, ssid, sizeof(ssid)); if (ssid_len < 0) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not read SSID from system"); return -1; } if (conf->ssid.ssid_set) { /* * If SSID is specified in the config file and it differs * from what is being used then force installation of the * new SSID. */ set_ssid = (conf->ssid.ssid_len != (size_t) ssid_len || os_memcmp(conf->ssid.ssid, ssid, ssid_len) != 0); } else { /* * No SSID in the config file; just use the one we got * from the system. */ set_ssid = 0; conf->ssid.ssid_len = ssid_len; os_memcpy(conf->ssid.ssid, ssid, conf->ssid.ssid_len); } if (!hostapd_drv_none(hapd)) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Using interface %s with hwaddr " MACSTR " and ssid \"%s\"", hapd->conf->iface, MAC2STR(hapd->own_addr), wpa_ssid_txt(hapd->conf->ssid.ssid, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len)); } if (hostapd_setup_wpa_psk(conf)) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "WPA-PSK setup failed."); return -1; } /* Set SSID for the kernel driver (to be used in beacon and probe * response frames) */ if (set_ssid && hostapd_set_ssid(hapd, conf->ssid.ssid, conf->ssid.ssid_len)) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not set SSID for kernel driver"); return -1; } if (wpa_debug_level == MSG_MSGDUMP) conf->radius->msg_dumps = 1; #ifndef CONFIG_NO_RADIUS hapd->radius = radius_client_init(hapd, conf->radius); if (hapd->radius == NULL) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "RADIUS client initialization failed."); return -1; } if (hapd->conf->radius_das_port) { struct radius_das_conf das_conf; os_memset(&das_conf, 0, sizeof(das_conf)); das_conf.port = hapd->conf->radius_das_port; das_conf.shared_secret = hapd->conf->radius_das_shared_secret; das_conf.shared_secret_len = hapd->conf->radius_das_shared_secret_len; das_conf.client_addr = &hapd->conf->radius_das_client_addr; das_conf.time_window = hapd->conf->radius_das_time_window; das_conf.require_event_timestamp = hapd->conf->radius_das_require_event_timestamp; das_conf.ctx = hapd; das_conf.disconnect = hostapd_das_disconnect; hapd->radius_das = radius_das_init(&das_conf); if (hapd->radius_das == NULL) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "RADIUS DAS initialization " "failed."); return -1; } } #endif /* CONFIG_NO_RADIUS */ if (hostapd_acl_init(hapd)) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ACL initialization failed."); return -1; } if (hostapd_init_wps(hapd, conf)) return -1; if (authsrv_init(hapd) < 0) return -1; if (ieee802_1x_init(hapd)) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "IEEE 802.1X initialization failed."); return -1; } if (hapd->conf->wpa && hostapd_setup_wpa(hapd)) return -1; if (accounting_init(hapd)) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Accounting initialization failed."); return -1; } if (hapd->conf->ieee802_11f && (hapd->iapp = iapp_init(hapd, hapd->conf->iapp_iface)) == NULL) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "IEEE 802.11F (IAPP) initialization " "failed."); return -1; } #ifdef CONFIG_INTERWORKING if (gas_serv_init(hapd)) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "GAS server initialization failed"); return -1; } #endif /* CONFIG_INTERWORKING */ if (hapd->iface->interfaces && hapd->iface->interfaces->ctrl_iface_init && hapd->iface->interfaces->ctrl_iface_init(hapd)) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to setup control interface"); return -1; } if (!hostapd_drv_none(hapd) && vlan_init(hapd)) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "VLAN initialization failed."); return -1; } if (!hapd->conf->start_disabled) ieee802_11_set_beacon(hapd); if (hapd->wpa_auth && wpa_init_keys(hapd->wpa_auth) < 0) return -1; if (hapd->driver && hapd->driver->set_operstate) hapd->driver->set_operstate(hapd->drv_priv, 1); return 0; } static void hostapd_tx_queue_params(struct hostapd_iface *iface) { struct hostapd_data *hapd = iface->bss[0]; int i; struct hostapd_tx_queue_params *p; for (i = 0; i < NUM_TX_QUEUES; i++) { p = &iface->conf->tx_queue[i]; if (hostapd_set_tx_queue_params(hapd, i, p->aifs, p->cwmin, p->cwmax, p->burst)) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to set TX queue " "parameters for queue %d.", i); /* Continue anyway */ } } } static int hostapd_set_acl_list(struct hostapd_data *hapd, struct mac_acl_entry *mac_acl, int n_entries, u8 accept_acl) { struct hostapd_acl_params *acl_params; int i, err; acl_params = os_zalloc(sizeof(*acl_params) + (n_entries * sizeof(acl_params->mac_acl[0]))); if (!acl_params) return -ENOMEM; for (i = 0; i < n_entries; i++) os_memcpy(acl_params->mac_acl[i].addr, mac_acl[i].addr, ETH_ALEN); acl_params->acl_policy = accept_acl; acl_params->num_mac_acl = n_entries; err = hostapd_drv_set_acl(hapd, acl_params); os_free(acl_params); return err; } static void hostapd_set_acl(struct hostapd_data *hapd) { struct hostapd_config *conf = hapd->iconf; int err; u8 accept_acl; if (hapd->iface->drv_max_acl_mac_addrs == 0) return; if (!(conf->bss[0]->num_accept_mac || conf->bss[0]->num_deny_mac)) return; if (conf->bss[0]->macaddr_acl == DENY_UNLESS_ACCEPTED) { if (conf->bss[0]->num_accept_mac) { accept_acl = 1; err = hostapd_set_acl_list(hapd, conf->bss[0]->accept_mac, conf->bss[0]->num_accept_mac, accept_acl); if (err) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to set accept acl"); return; } } else { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Mismatch between ACL Policy & Accept/deny lists file"); } } else if (conf->bss[0]->macaddr_acl == ACCEPT_UNLESS_DENIED) { if (conf->bss[0]->num_deny_mac) { accept_acl = 0; err = hostapd_set_acl_list(hapd, conf->bss[0]->deny_mac, conf->bss[0]->num_deny_mac, accept_acl); if (err) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to set deny acl"); return; } } else { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Mismatch between ACL Policy & Accept/deny lists file"); } } } static int setup_interface(struct hostapd_iface *iface) { struct hostapd_data *hapd = iface->bss[0]; size_t i; char country[4]; /* * Make sure that all BSSes get configured with a pointer to the same * driver interface. */ for (i = 1; i < iface->num_bss; i++) { iface->bss[i]->driver = hapd->driver; iface->bss[i]->drv_priv = hapd->drv_priv; } if (hostapd_validate_bssid_configuration(iface)) return -1; if (hapd->iconf->country[0] && hapd->iconf->country[1]) { os_memcpy(country, hapd->iconf->country, 3); country[3] = '\0'; if (hostapd_set_country(hapd, country) < 0) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to set country code"); return -1; } } if (hostapd_get_hw_features(iface)) { /* Not all drivers support this yet, so continue without hw * feature data. */ } else { int ret = hostapd_select_hw_mode(iface); if (ret < 0) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not select hw_mode and " "channel. (%d)", ret); return -1; } if (ret == 1) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Interface initialization will be completed in a callback (ACS)"); return 0; } ret = hostapd_check_ht_capab(iface); if (ret < 0) return -1; if (ret == 1) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Interface initialization will " "be completed in a callback"); return 0; } if (iface->conf->ieee80211h) wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "DFS support is enabled"); } return hostapd_setup_interface_complete(iface, 0); } int hostapd_setup_interface_complete(struct hostapd_iface *iface, int err) { struct hostapd_data *hapd = iface->bss[0]; size_t j; u8 *prev_addr; if (err) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Interface initialization failed"); eloop_terminate(); return -1; } wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Completing interface initialization"); if (hapd->iconf->channel) { #ifdef NEED_AP_MLME int res; #endif /* NEED_AP_MLME */ iface->freq = hostapd_hw_get_freq(hapd, hapd->iconf->channel); wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Mode: %s Channel: %d " "Frequency: %d MHz", hostapd_hw_mode_txt(hapd->iconf->hw_mode), hapd->iconf->channel, iface->freq); #ifdef NEED_AP_MLME /* Check DFS */ res = hostapd_handle_dfs(hapd); if (res <= 0) return res; #endif /* NEED_AP_MLME */ if (hostapd_set_freq(hapd, hapd->iconf->hw_mode, iface->freq, hapd->iconf->channel, hapd->iconf->ieee80211n, hapd->iconf->ieee80211ac, hapd->iconf->secondary_channel, hapd->iconf->vht_oper_chwidth, hapd->iconf->vht_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx, hapd->iconf->vht_oper_centr_freq_seg1_idx)) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not set channel for " "kernel driver"); return -1; } } if (iface->current_mode) { if (hostapd_prepare_rates(iface, iface->current_mode)) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to prepare rates " "table."); hostapd_logger(hapd, NULL, HOSTAPD_MODULE_IEEE80211, HOSTAPD_LEVEL_WARNING, "Failed to prepare rates table."); return -1; } } if (hapd->iconf->rts_threshold > -1 && hostapd_set_rts(hapd, hapd->iconf->rts_threshold)) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not set RTS threshold for " "kernel driver"); return -1; } if (hapd->iconf->fragm_threshold > -1 && hostapd_set_frag(hapd, hapd->iconf->fragm_threshold)) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not set fragmentation threshold " "for kernel driver"); return -1; } prev_addr = hapd->own_addr; for (j = 0; j < iface->num_bss; j++) { hapd = iface->bss[j]; if (j) os_memcpy(hapd->own_addr, prev_addr, ETH_ALEN); if (hostapd_setup_bss(hapd, j == 0)) return -1; if (hostapd_mac_comp_empty(hapd->conf->bssid) == 0) prev_addr = hapd->own_addr; } hostapd_tx_queue_params(iface); ap_list_init(iface); hostapd_set_acl(hapd); if (hostapd_driver_commit(hapd) < 0) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: Failed to commit driver " "configuration", __func__); return -1; } /* * WPS UPnP module can be initialized only when the "upnp_iface" is up. * If "interface" and "upnp_iface" are the same (e.g., non-bridge * mode), the interface is up only after driver_commit, so initialize * WPS after driver_commit. */ for (j = 0; j < iface->num_bss; j++) { if (hostapd_init_wps_complete(iface->bss[j])) return -1; } if (hapd->setup_complete_cb) hapd->setup_complete_cb(hapd->setup_complete_cb_ctx); wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: Setup of interface done.", iface->bss[0]->conf->iface); return 0; } /** * hostapd_setup_interface - Setup of an interface * @iface: Pointer to interface data. * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure * * Initializes the driver interface, validates the configuration, * and sets driver parameters based on the configuration. * Flushes old stations, sets the channel, encryption, * beacons, and WDS links based on the configuration. */ int hostapd_setup_interface(struct hostapd_iface *iface) { int ret; ret = setup_interface(iface); if (ret) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: Unable to setup interface.", iface->bss[0]->conf->iface); return -1; } return 0; } /** * hostapd_alloc_bss_data - Allocate and initialize per-BSS data * @hapd_iface: Pointer to interface data * @conf: Pointer to per-interface configuration * @bss: Pointer to per-BSS configuration for this BSS * Returns: Pointer to allocated BSS data * * This function is used to allocate per-BSS data structure. This data will be * freed after hostapd_cleanup() is called for it during interface * deinitialization. */ struct hostapd_data * hostapd_alloc_bss_data(struct hostapd_iface *hapd_iface, struct hostapd_config *conf, struct hostapd_bss_config *bss) { struct hostapd_data *hapd; hapd = os_zalloc(sizeof(*hapd)); if (hapd == NULL) return NULL; hapd->new_assoc_sta_cb = hostapd_new_assoc_sta; hapd->iconf = conf; hapd->conf = bss; hapd->iface = hapd_iface; hapd->driver = hapd->iconf->driver; hapd->ctrl_sock = -1; return hapd; } void hostapd_interface_deinit(struct hostapd_iface *iface) { int j; if (iface == NULL) return; hostapd_cleanup_iface_pre(iface); for (j = iface->num_bss - 1; j >= 0; j--) { struct hostapd_data *hapd = iface->bss[j]; hostapd_free_stas(hapd); hostapd_flush_old_stations(hapd, WLAN_REASON_DEAUTH_LEAVING); hostapd_clear_wep(hapd); hostapd_cleanup(hapd); } } void hostapd_interface_free(struct hostapd_iface *iface) { size_t j; for (j = 0; j < iface->num_bss; j++) os_free(iface->bss[j]); hostapd_cleanup_iface(iface); } /** * hostapd_init - Allocate and initialize per-interface data * @config_file: Path to the configuration file * Returns: Pointer to the allocated interface data or %NULL on failure * * This function is used to allocate main data structures for per-interface * data. The allocated data buffer will be freed by calling * hostapd_cleanup_iface(). */ struct hostapd_iface * hostapd_init(struct hapd_interfaces *interfaces, const char *config_file) { struct hostapd_iface *hapd_iface = NULL; struct hostapd_config *conf = NULL; struct hostapd_data *hapd; size_t i; hapd_iface = os_zalloc(sizeof(*hapd_iface)); if (hapd_iface == NULL) goto fail; hapd_iface->config_fname = os_strdup(config_file); if (hapd_iface->config_fname == NULL) goto fail; conf = interfaces->config_read_cb(hapd_iface->config_fname); if (conf == NULL) goto fail; hapd_iface->conf = conf; hapd_iface->num_bss = conf->num_bss; hapd_iface->bss = os_calloc(conf->num_bss, sizeof(struct hostapd_data *)); if (hapd_iface->bss == NULL) goto fail; for (i = 0; i < conf->num_bss; i++) { hapd = hapd_iface->bss[i] = hostapd_alloc_bss_data(hapd_iface, conf, conf->bss[i]); if (hapd == NULL) goto fail; hapd->msg_ctx = hapd; } return hapd_iface; fail: wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to set up interface with %s", config_file); if (conf) hostapd_config_free(conf); if (hapd_iface) { os_free(hapd_iface->config_fname); os_free(hapd_iface->bss); os_free(hapd_iface); } return NULL; } struct hostapd_iface * hostapd_interface_init_bss(struct hapd_interfaces *interfaces, const char *phy, const char *config_fname, int debug) { struct hostapd_iface *new_iface = NULL, *iface = NULL; struct hostapd_data *hapd; int k; size_t i, bss_idx; if (!phy || !*phy) return NULL; for (i = 0; i < interfaces->count; i++) { if (os_strcmp(interfaces->iface[i]->phy, phy) == 0) { iface = interfaces->iface[i]; break; } } wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Configuration file: %s (phy %s)%s", config_fname, phy, iface ? "" : " --> new PHY"); if (iface) { struct hostapd_config *conf; struct hostapd_bss_config **tmp_conf; struct hostapd_data **tmp_bss; struct hostapd_bss_config *bss; /* Add new BSS to existing iface */ conf = interfaces->config_read_cb(config_fname); if (conf == NULL) return NULL; if (conf->num_bss > 1) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Multiple BSSes specified in BSS-config"); hostapd_config_free(conf); return NULL; } tmp_conf = os_realloc_array( iface->conf->bss, iface->conf->num_bss + 1, sizeof(struct hostapd_bss_config *)); tmp_bss = os_realloc_array(iface->bss, iface->num_bss + 1, sizeof(struct hostapd_data *)); if (tmp_bss) iface->bss = tmp_bss; if (tmp_conf) { iface->conf->bss = tmp_conf; iface->conf->last_bss = tmp_conf[0]; } if (tmp_bss == NULL || tmp_conf == NULL) { hostapd_config_free(conf); return NULL; } bss = iface->conf->bss[iface->conf->num_bss] = conf->bss[0]; iface->conf->num_bss++; hapd = hostapd_alloc_bss_data(iface, iface->conf, bss); if (hapd == NULL) { iface->conf->num_bss--; hostapd_config_free(conf); return NULL; } iface->conf->last_bss = bss; iface->bss[iface->num_bss] = hapd; hapd->msg_ctx = hapd; bss_idx = iface->num_bss++; conf->num_bss--; conf->bss[0] = NULL; hostapd_config_free(conf); } else { /* Add a new iface with the first BSS */ new_iface = iface = hostapd_init(interfaces, config_fname); if (!iface) return NULL; os_strlcpy(iface->phy, phy, sizeof(iface->phy)); iface->interfaces = interfaces; bss_idx = 0; } for (k = 0; k < debug; k++) { if (iface->bss[bss_idx]->conf->logger_stdout_level > 0) iface->bss[bss_idx]->conf->logger_stdout_level--; } if (iface->conf->bss[bss_idx]->iface[0] == '\0' && !hostapd_drv_none(iface->bss[bss_idx])) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Interface name not specified in %s", config_fname); if (new_iface) hostapd_interface_deinit_free(new_iface); return NULL; } return iface; } void hostapd_interface_deinit_free(struct hostapd_iface *iface) { const struct wpa_driver_ops *driver; void *drv_priv; if (iface == NULL) return; driver = iface->bss[0]->driver; drv_priv = iface->bss[0]->drv_priv; hostapd_interface_deinit(iface); if (driver && driver->hapd_deinit && drv_priv) driver->hapd_deinit(drv_priv); hostapd_interface_free(iface); } int hostapd_enable_iface(struct hostapd_iface *hapd_iface) { if (hapd_iface->bss[0]->drv_priv != NULL) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Interface %s already enabled", hapd_iface->conf->bss[0]->iface); return -1; } wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Enable interface %s", hapd_iface->conf->bss[0]->iface); if (hapd_iface->interfaces == NULL || hapd_iface->interfaces->driver_init == NULL || hapd_iface->interfaces->driver_init(hapd_iface) || hostapd_setup_interface(hapd_iface)) { hostapd_interface_deinit_free(hapd_iface); return -1; } return 0; } int hostapd_reload_iface(struct hostapd_iface *hapd_iface) { size_t j; wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Reload interface %s", hapd_iface->conf->bss[0]->iface); for (j = 0; j < hapd_iface->num_bss; j++) hostapd_set_security_params(hapd_iface->conf->bss[j]); if (hostapd_config_check(hapd_iface->conf) < 0) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Updated configuration is invalid"); return -1; } hostapd_clear_old(hapd_iface); for (j = 0; j < hapd_iface->num_bss; j++) hostapd_reload_bss(hapd_iface->bss[j]); return 0; } int hostapd_disable_iface(struct hostapd_iface *hapd_iface) { size_t j; const struct wpa_driver_ops *driver; void *drv_priv; if (hapd_iface == NULL) return -1; driver = hapd_iface->bss[0]->driver; drv_priv = hapd_iface->bss[0]->drv_priv; /* whatever hostapd_interface_deinit does */ for (j = 0; j < hapd_iface->num_bss; j++) { struct hostapd_data *hapd = hapd_iface->bss[j]; hostapd_free_stas(hapd); hostapd_flush_old_stations(hapd, WLAN_REASON_DEAUTH_LEAVING); hostapd_clear_wep(hapd); hostapd_free_hapd_data(hapd); } if (driver && driver->hapd_deinit && drv_priv) { driver->hapd_deinit(drv_priv); hapd_iface->bss[0]->drv_priv = NULL; } /* From hostapd_cleanup_iface: These were initialized in * hostapd_setup_interface and hostapd_setup_interface_complete */ hostapd_cleanup_iface_partial(hapd_iface); wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Interface %s disabled", hapd_iface->bss[0]->conf->iface); return 0; } static struct hostapd_iface * hostapd_iface_alloc(struct hapd_interfaces *interfaces) { struct hostapd_iface **iface, *hapd_iface; iface = os_realloc_array(interfaces->iface, interfaces->count + 1, sizeof(struct hostapd_iface *)); if (iface == NULL) return NULL; interfaces->iface = iface; hapd_iface = interfaces->iface[interfaces->count] = os_zalloc(sizeof(*hapd_iface)); if (hapd_iface == NULL) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: Failed to allocate memory for " "the interface", __func__); return NULL; } interfaces->count++; hapd_iface->interfaces = interfaces; return hapd_iface; } static struct hostapd_config * hostapd_config_alloc(struct hapd_interfaces *interfaces, const char *ifname, const char *ctrl_iface) { struct hostapd_bss_config *bss; struct hostapd_config *conf; /* Allocates memory for bss and conf */ conf = hostapd_config_defaults(); if (conf == NULL) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: Failed to allocate memory for " "configuration", __func__); return NULL; } conf->driver = wpa_drivers[0]; if (conf->driver == NULL) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "No driver wrappers registered!"); hostapd_config_free(conf); return NULL; } bss = conf->last_bss = conf->bss[0]; os_strlcpy(bss->iface, ifname, sizeof(bss->iface)); bss->ctrl_interface = os_strdup(ctrl_iface); if (bss->ctrl_interface == NULL) { hostapd_config_free(conf); return NULL; } /* Reading configuration file skipped, will be done in SET! * From reading the configuration till the end has to be done in * SET */ return conf; } static struct hostapd_iface * hostapd_data_alloc( struct hapd_interfaces *interfaces, struct hostapd_config *conf) { size_t i; struct hostapd_iface *hapd_iface = interfaces->iface[interfaces->count - 1]; struct hostapd_data *hapd; hapd_iface->conf = conf; hapd_iface->num_bss = conf->num_bss; hapd_iface->bss = os_zalloc(conf->num_bss * sizeof(struct hostapd_data *)); if (hapd_iface->bss == NULL) return NULL; for (i = 0; i < conf->num_bss; i++) { hapd = hapd_iface->bss[i] = hostapd_alloc_bss_data(hapd_iface, conf, conf->bss[i]); if (hapd == NULL) return NULL; hapd->msg_ctx = hapd; } hapd_iface->interfaces = interfaces; return hapd_iface; } int hostapd_add_iface(struct hapd_interfaces *interfaces, char *buf) { struct hostapd_config *conf = NULL; struct hostapd_iface *hapd_iface = NULL; char *ptr; size_t i; const char *conf_file = NULL; ptr = os_strchr(buf, ' '); if (ptr == NULL) return -1; *ptr++ = '\0'; if (os_strncmp(ptr, "config=", 7) == 0) conf_file = ptr + 7; for (i = 0; i < interfaces->count; i++) { if (!os_strcmp(interfaces->iface[i]->conf->bss[0]->iface, buf)) { wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Cannot add interface - it " "already exists"); return -1; } } hapd_iface = hostapd_iface_alloc(interfaces); if (hapd_iface == NULL) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: Failed to allocate memory " "for interface", __func__); goto fail; } if (conf_file && interfaces->config_read_cb) { conf = interfaces->config_read_cb(conf_file); if (conf && conf->bss) os_strlcpy(conf->bss[0]->iface, buf, sizeof(conf->bss[0]->iface)); } else conf = hostapd_config_alloc(interfaces, buf, ptr); if (conf == NULL || conf->bss == NULL) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: Failed to allocate memory " "for configuration", __func__); goto fail; } hapd_iface = hostapd_data_alloc(interfaces, conf); if (hapd_iface == NULL) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: Failed to allocate memory " "for hostapd", __func__); goto fail; } if (hapd_iface->interfaces && hapd_iface->interfaces->ctrl_iface_init && hapd_iface->interfaces->ctrl_iface_init(hapd_iface->bss[0])) { wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: Failed to setup control " "interface", __func__); goto fail; } wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Add interface '%s'", conf->bss[0]->iface); return 0; fail: if (conf) hostapd_config_free(conf); if (hapd_iface) { if (hapd_iface->bss) { for (i = 0; i < hapd_iface->num_bss; i++) os_free(hapd_iface->bss[i]); os_free(hapd_iface->bss); } os_free(hapd_iface); } return -1; } int hostapd_remove_iface(struct hapd_interfaces *interfaces, char *buf) { struct hostapd_iface *hapd_iface; size_t i, k = 0; for (i = 0; i < interfaces->count; i++) { hapd_iface = interfaces->iface[i]; if (hapd_iface == NULL) return -1; if (!os_strcmp(hapd_iface->conf->bss[0]->iface, buf)) { wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Remove interface '%s'", buf); hostapd_interface_deinit_free(hapd_iface); k = i; while (k < (interfaces->count - 1)) { interfaces->iface[k] = interfaces->iface[k + 1]; k++; } interfaces->count--; return 0; } } return -1; } /** * hostapd_new_assoc_sta - Notify that a new station associated with the AP * @hapd: Pointer to BSS data * @sta: Pointer to the associated STA data * @reassoc: 1 to indicate this was a re-association; 0 = first association * * This function will be called whenever a station associates with the AP. It * can be called from ieee802_11.c for drivers that export MLME to hostapd and * from drv_callbacks.c based on driver events for drivers that take care of * management frames (IEEE 802.11 authentication and association) internally. */ void hostapd_new_assoc_sta(struct hostapd_data *hapd, struct sta_info *sta, int reassoc) { if (hapd->tkip_countermeasures) { hostapd_drv_sta_deauth(hapd, sta->addr, WLAN_REASON_MICHAEL_MIC_FAILURE); return; } hostapd_prune_associations(hapd, sta->addr); /* IEEE 802.11F (IAPP) */ if (hapd->conf->ieee802_11f) iapp_new_station(hapd->iapp, sta); #ifdef CONFIG_P2P if (sta->p2p_ie == NULL && !sta->no_p2p_set) { sta->no_p2p_set = 1; hapd->num_sta_no_p2p++; if (hapd->num_sta_no_p2p == 1) hostapd_p2p_non_p2p_sta_connected(hapd); } #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */ /* Start accounting here, if IEEE 802.1X and WPA are not used. * IEEE 802.1X/WPA code will start accounting after the station has * been authorized. */ if (!hapd->conf->ieee802_1x && !hapd->conf->wpa) { os_get_time(&sta->connected_time); accounting_sta_start(hapd, sta); } /* Start IEEE 802.1X authentication process for new stations */ ieee802_1x_new_station(hapd, sta); if (reassoc) { if (sta->auth_alg != WLAN_AUTH_FT && !(sta->flags & (WLAN_STA_WPS | WLAN_STA_MAYBE_WPS))) wpa_auth_sm_event(sta->wpa_sm, WPA_REAUTH); } else wpa_auth_sta_associated(hapd->wpa_auth, sta->wpa_sm); wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: reschedule ap_handle_timer timeout " "for " MACSTR " (%d seconds - ap_max_inactivity)", __func__, MAC2STR(sta->addr), hapd->conf->ap_max_inactivity); eloop_cancel_timeout(ap_handle_timer, hapd, sta); eloop_register_timeout(hapd->conf->ap_max_inactivity, 0, ap_handle_timer, hapd, sta); }