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fragattack: improved scapy fix and driver/hostap version check
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@ -50,8 +50,11 @@ the paper also briefly discusses the applicability of the attacks against WEP.
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- Fixed injection of fragmented frames when using ath9k_htc dongles in combination with 802.11n.
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- Fixed injection of fragmented frames when using ath9k_htc dongles in combination with 802.11n.
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- The python `requirements.txt` file now references a patched scapy version to address an
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- The `pysetup.sh` script has been added to create the python virtual environment. This script also fixes
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[incompatibility](https://github.com/secdev/scapy/commit/46fa40fde4049ad7770481f8806c59640df24059) with Python 3.9.
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[a bug](https://github.com/secdev/scapy/commit/46fa40fde4049ad7770481f8806c59640df24059) in the scapy library
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when used with Python 3.9.
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- The patched drivers have been updated to properly compile on Linux 5.9.0.
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- Fixed the `ping-frag-sep` test. Previously it behaved like `ping-frag-sep --pn-per-qos`. Note that this test
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- Fixed the `ping-frag-sep` test. Previously it behaved like `ping-frag-sep --pn-per-qos`. Note that this test
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is not used to detect vulnerabilities but only to better understand implementations.
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is not used to detect vulnerabilities but only to better understand implementations.
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@ -99,25 +102,23 @@ sequence or fragment number of injected frames, or may reorder frames of differe
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interferes with the test tool (i.e. the tool might say a device is secure although it's not).
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interferes with the test tool (i.e. the tool might say a device is secure although it's not).
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I have confirmed that the following network cards work properly:
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I have confirmed that the following network cards work properly:
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| Network Card | USB | 5GHz | mixed mode | injection mode | hwsim mode |
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| Network Card | USB | 5GHz | mixed mode | injection mode |
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| ---------------------- | --- | ---- | ----------------------- | ----------------------- | -------------------- |
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| ---------------------- | --- | ---- | ----------------------- | ----------------------- |
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| Technoethical N150 HGA | Yes | No | patched driver/firmware | patched driver/firmware | _under development_ |
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| Technoethical N150 HGA | Yes | No | patched driver/firmware | patched driver/firmware |
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| TP-Link TL-WN722N v1.x | Yes | No | patched driver/firmware | patched driver/firmware | _under development_ |
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| TP-Link TL-WN722N v1.x | Yes | No | patched driver/firmware | patched driver/firmware |
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| Alfa AWUS036NHA | Yes | No | patched driver/firmware | patched driver/firmware | _under development_ |
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| Alfa AWUS036NHA | Yes | No | patched driver/firmware | patched driver/firmware |
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| Intel Wireless-AC 8265 | No | Yes | patched driver | yes | _under development_ |
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| Intel Wireless-AC 8265 | No | Yes | patched driver | yes |
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| Intel Wireless-AC 3160 | No | Yes | patched driver | yes | _under development_ |
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| Intel Wireless-AC 3160 | No | Yes | patched driver | yes |
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| Alfa AWUS036ACM | Yes | Yes | patched driver | yes | _under development_ |
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| Alfa AWUS036ACM | Yes | Yes | patched driver | yes |
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| Netgear WN111v2 | Yes | No | patched driver | yes | _under development_ |
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| Netgear WN111v2 | Yes | No | patched driver | yes |
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| Alfa AWUS036ACH | Yes | Yes | **TODO** | **TODO** | _under development_ |
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| Alfa AWUS036ACH | Yes | Yes | **TODO** | **TODO** |
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The three last colums signify:
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The three two colums signify:
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1. Mixed mode: whether the network card can be used in [mixed mode](#id-mixed-mode).
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1. Mixed mode: whether the network card can be used in [mixed mode](#id-mixed-mode).
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2. Injection mode: whether the network card can be used as a second interface to inject frames in [injection mode](#id-injection-mode).
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2. Injection mode: whether the network card can be used as a second interface to inject frames in [injection mode](#id-injection-mode).
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3. Hwsim mode: whether the network card can be used in the experimental [hwsim mode](#id-hwsim-mode).
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_Yes_ indicates the card works out-of-the-box in the given mode. _Patched driver/firmware_
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_Yes_ indicates the card works out-of-the-box in the given mode. _Patched driver/firmware_
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means that the card is compatible when used with patched drivers and/or firmware.
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means that the card is compatible when used with patched drivers and/or firmware.
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_No_ means this mode is not supported by the network card.
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_No_ means this mode is not supported by the network card.
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@ -170,10 +171,7 @@ Now clone this repository, build the tools, and configure a virtual python3 envi
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# git clone https://github.com/vanhoefm/fragattack.git fragattack
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# git clone https://github.com/vanhoefm/fragattack.git fragattack
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cd fragattack/research
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cd fragattack/research
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./build.sh
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./build.sh
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python3 -m venv venv
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./pysetup.sh
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source venv/bin/activate
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pip install wheel
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pip install -r requirements.txt
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The above instructions only have to be executed once. After pulling in new code using git you do
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The above instructions only have to be executed once. After pulling in new code using git you do
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have to execute `./build.sh` again.
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have to execute `./build.sh` again.
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@ -732,8 +732,9 @@ class Daemon(metaclass=abc.ABCMeta):
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log(STATUS, "To ignore this warning and timeout add the parameter --no-drivercheck")
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log(STATUS, "To ignore this warning and timeout add the parameter --no-drivercheck")
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time.sleep(5)
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time.sleep(5)
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elif FRAGVERSION != open("/sys/module/mac80211/parameters/fragattack_version").read().strip():
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elif FRAGVERSION != open("/sys/module/mac80211/parameters/fragattack_version").read().strip():
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version = open("/sys/module/mac80211/parameters/fragattack_version").read().strip()
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log(ERROR, f"This script has version {FRAGVERSION} but the modified drivers are version {version}.")
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log(ERROR, f"This script has version {FRAGVERSION} but the modified drivers are version {version}.")
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log(ERROR, f"Please recompile and reinstall the modified drivers (see the README for details).")
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log(ERROR, f"Recompile and reinstall the modified drivers or add --no-drivercheck (see the README for details).")
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quit(1)
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quit(1)
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# 1. Assign/create interfaces according to provided options
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# 1. Assign/create interfaces according to provided options
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@ -801,9 +802,16 @@ class Daemon(metaclass=abc.ABCMeta):
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def connect_wpaspy(self):
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def connect_wpaspy(self):
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# Wait until daemon started
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# Wait until daemon started
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while not os.path.exists("wpaspy_ctrl/" + self.nic_iface):
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time_abort = time.time() + 10
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while not os.path.exists("wpaspy_ctrl/" + self.nic_iface) and time.time() < time_abort:
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time.sleep(0.1)
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time.sleep(0.1)
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# Abort if daemon didn't start properly
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if not os.path.exists("wpaspy_ctrl/" + self.nic_iface):
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log(ERROR, "Unable to connect to control interface. Did hostap/wpa_supplicant start properly?")
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log(ERROR, "Try recompiling them using ./build.sh and double-check client.conf and hostapd.conf.")
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quit(1)
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# Open the wpa_supplicant or hostapd control interface
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# Open the wpa_supplicant or hostapd control interface
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try:
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try:
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self.wpaspy_ctrl = Ctrl("wpaspy_ctrl/" + self.nic_iface)
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self.wpaspy_ctrl = Ctrl("wpaspy_ctrl/" + self.nic_iface)
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14
research/pysetup.sh
Executable file
14
research/pysetup.sh
Executable file
@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
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#!/bin/bash
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# Start from a clean environment
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rm -rf venv/
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# Basic python3 virtual environment
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python3 -m venv venv
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source venv/bin/activate
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pip install wheel
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pip install -r requirements.txt
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# Fix a bug in scapy that isn't fixed in the PyPI version yet. For background see
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# https://github.com/secdev/scapy/commit/46fa40fde4049ad7770481f8806c59640df24059
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sed -i 's/find_library("libc")/find_library("c")/g' venv/lib/python*/site-packages/scapy/arch/bpf/core.py
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@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ py==1.8.1
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pycryptodome==3.9.7
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pycryptodome==3.9.7
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pyparsing==2.4.6
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pyparsing==2.4.6
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pytest==5.3.5
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pytest==5.3.5
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git+https://github.com/vanhoefm/scapy.git@v2.4.4fix1#egg=scapy
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scapy==2.4.3
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simpy==3.0.11
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simpy==3.0.11
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six==1.14.0
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six==1.14.0
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sympy==1.5.1
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sympy==1.5.1
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